[69] 14% of incidents occurred while the victims were looking to rent or buy accommodation. The United States Department of State placed it at roughly 10%,[6] while two 2007 polls estimated it at about 3% of the total population.

", This page was last edited on 23 September 2020, at 13:35. Few specifically Muslim schools have been created. [43] In 2016, French authorities stated that 15000 of the 20000 individuals on the list of security threats belong to islamist movements.

[42], In 2016 French authorities reported that 120 of the 2,500 Islamic prayer halls were disseminating salafist ideas and 20 mosques were closed due to findings of hate speech. Nur noch 58 % der Franzosen glauben an einen Gott; der Anteil der jungen Menschen, die an ein Leben nach dem Tod glauben, ist aber seit 1981 von 31 % auf 42 % gestiegen. Als der Protestant Heinrich von Navarra Thronerbe Frankreichs wurde trat er zum katholischen Glauben über (Paris vaut bien une messe – Paris ist eine Messe wert! and over 1 Mio. In, IFOP.

However, many live alone in housing projects, having now lost their ties with their countries of origin. France is home to The Taizé Community, an ecumenical Christian monastic fraternity in Taizé, Saône-et-Loire, Burgundy.With a focus on youth, it has become one of the world's most important sites of Christian pilgrimage with over 100,000 young people from around the world converging each year for prayer, Bible study, sharing, and communal work. Unter der bourbonischen Restauration nach 1815 gewannen die katholisch-monarchistische Ideen wieder die Oberhand: So wurden die 1823 zur Niederschlagung der liberalen Revolution in Spanien einfallenden bourbonischen Truppen als die „100.000 Söhne des heiligen Ludwig“ bezeichnet, die Jesuitische Mission in Übersee wurde gefördert. Slightly less than half of the French population now … [46], In February 2019, authorities in Grenoble closed the Al-Kawthar mosque for six months due to it propagating a "radical islamist ideology". [8], A Pew Forum study, published in January 2011, estimated 4.7 million Muslims in France in 2010 (and forecasted 6.9 million in 2030). The parents of one expelled schoolgirl filed a defamation action against the principal of the collège Gabriel-Havez in Creil. The vast majority of French Muslims are of immigrant origin, while an estimated 100,000 are converts to Islam of indigenous ethnic French background. Except for Poland, all of those had recently suffered jihadist terror attacks or been at the center of a refugee crisis. Rachel Brown shows that some Muslims in France alter some of these religious practices, particularly food practices, as a means of showing "integration" into French culture. In 2012 in Toulouse, armed terrorist Mohammed Merah, the child of Muslim parents from Algeria,[94] murdered four Jews. [50][clarification needed], Several studies have concluded that France is the Western country where Muslims integrate the best and feel the most for their country, and that French Muslims have the most positive opinions about their fellow citizens of different faiths. Durch die Nutzung dieser Seite erklären Sie sich damit einverstanden. Seit der Römerzeit lebten Juden in Frankreich.

Das Edikt von Nantes wurde 1685 unter Ludwig XIV. [11] According to the same survey 155 people who had at-least one Muslim parent, 84.9% Identified as Muslims, 3.4% Identified as Christians, 10.0% identified as not religious and 1.3% belonged to other religions. In the 9th century, Muslim forces conquered several bases in southern France, including Fraxinet. Some Muslims (the UOIF for example) request the recognition of an Islamic community in France (which remains to be built) with an official status. Furthermore, although Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy claimed that most rioters were immigrants and already known to the police, the majority were, in fact, previously unknown to the police. Formal as well as informal Muslim organizations help the new French citizens to integrate. [29][30], In 2008, the French national institute of statistics, INSEE, estimated that 11.8 million foreign-born immigrants and their direct descendants (born in France) lived in France representing 19% of the country's population. Others are from Sub-saharan Africa (9.3%) and Turkey (8.6%). Religion in France today Today, while Catholicism has far more adepts than any other religion or religious denomination in France, the time when the vast majority of Frenchmen considered themselves to be Catholics is now long gone. In several of the sermons, the imam legitimized armed jihad, violence and hatred towards followers of other religions anti-republican values and promoted Sharia law. A 2017 Pew Research report estimates the Muslim population of France to be 5,760,000 or 8.8% of the total population.[1]. It is the only official instance of the French Muslims.

Diese mussten aber spätestens nach der Bartholomäusnacht 1572 die Hoffnung auf ein protestantisches Frankreich aufgeben. Accessed October 02, 2020. https://www.statista.com/statistics/998097/people-belief-in-god-religious-affiliation-france/, IFOP. ", "European Public Opinion Three Decades After the Fall of Communism — 6.

Since publicly funded State schools in France must be secular, owing to the 1905 separation of Church and State, Muslim parents who wish their children to be educated at a religious school often choose private (and therefore fee-paying, though heavily subsidized) Catholic schools, of which there are many. [83], Leila Babes in her book "The Veil Demystified", believe that wearing the veil does not derive from a Muslim religious imperative.[84]. [69] The survey found that 13% of incidents of religious discrimination happened at police control points and 17% happened at job interviews. With almost 38 million people identifying themselves as Christians, Christianity was the most represented religion in France. However, that law does not concern surveys and polls, which are free to ask those questions if they wish. [35][36] According to expert Franck Fregosi: "Although fasting during Ramadan is the most popular practice, it ranks more as a sign of Muslim identity than piety, and it is more a sign of belonging to a culture and a community",[37] and he added that not drinking alcohol "seems to be more a cultural behaviour".[38]. [73], A February 2017 poll of 10 000 people in 10 European countries by Chatham House found on average a majority (55%) were opposed to further Muslim immigration, with opposition especially pronounced in Austria, Poland, Hungary, France and Belgium. ", IFOP, Percentage of people believing in God in France in 2019, by religious affiliation Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/998097/people-belief-in-god-religious-affiliation-france/ (last visited October 02, 2020), We use cookies to personalize contents and ads, offer social media features, and analyze access to our website. The debate essentially concerns whether Muslim girls who choose to wear hijab may do so in state schools.