2017 Self-Citation Ratio 11.90 %; 2016 Self-Citation Ratio - 2015 Self-Citation Ratio - Ethnic and Racial Studies Journal Profile. This journal. Interviewees were recruited through personal and professional networks, leafleting and snowball sampling. When he visited the Utah campus over the summer to check his mailbox, Gonzales saw books by Black authors in his colleagues’ mailboxes. Odds ratios were calculated as the odds of receiving a response, for an ethnic group, divided by the odds of receiving a response for ethnic Russians. This echoes Mondal’s (2008) observations about the panoply of identities expressed by young British Muslims. Richard Phillips Department of Geography, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK Correspondence r.phillips@sheffield.ac.uk. The paradox of federalism: does self-rule accommodate or exacerbate ethnic divisions?

Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies (E-ISSN: 2149-1291) is a peer-reviewed and an interdisciplinary academic international journal, JECS publishes theoretical, methodological and empirical research from all disciplines dealing with ethnicity and culture. “What would your in-laws say?” or “What would your mother-in-law say?”, “What would your husband say?” or “You can’t do this you know, that’s very embarrassing for me”, that kind of thing. Ethnic and Racial Studies Volume 43, 2020 - Issue 16: ERS Open. We also thank Pat McGuire (president) and Ann Pauley (vice president for institutional advancement and media relations) of Trinity Washington University, who provided the location and ground support so that so many children in our region could have access to testing. Some streamline this thorny question by differentiating between people who put culture first and those whose religion is purer or more “authentic”. This required the creation of 320 online accounts, 160 on each website (selected to constitute a fractional factorial design on each website; Lawson, 2015). On the other hand, the influx of ethnically different populations may trigger the sense of group threat and provoke negative attitudes towards newcomers. These researchers locate marriage within a series of geographical and cultural settings and scales: within cities, nations, and regions (such as Mirpur/Kashmir, Bradford and northern England, Glasgow and Scotland) (Azam 2006; Hopkins and Gale 2009); national and supra-national scales (including Pakistan, Asia, Britain, Europe and the West) (Shaw 1988; Vertovec and Rogers 1998); and relational geographies, encompassing caste (qaum or zat), clan and extended family (Cressey 2006; Charsley 2013; Shaw 2014). Khadija said she would rather not marry a man from Pakistan but she spoke light-heartedly of the possibility. Krays included ethnic autonomous oblasts, populated by smaller ethnic groups. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, This PDF is available to Subscribers Only. In this article, we complement the survey evidence presented in this literature with experimental results.
Journal of Consumer Research, We collected ethnic first names and surnames from a popular Russian social media website (examples of ethnic names are provided in the Supplementary Appendix). The vast majority (92%) of British Pakistanis – a community comprising 631,000 individuals born in the UK and 493,000 born overseas (2011 Census [ONS 2015]) – are Muslims (Change Institute 2009, 7–8; Muslim Council of Britain 2015). The testing site was located in a relatively low-income neighborhood with a large proportion of minority residents. The other two, Kazan and Ufa, are capitals of titular ethnic republics in the Volga river region. Submit an article Journal homepage. Latest articles. European origin includes Germans, Jews, Latvians and Lithuanians, ethnic Russians, and Ukrainians. This may create more opportunities for everyday positive contacts between ethnic groups. Keisha Blain, an associate professor at the University of Pittsburgh, teaches a history course on the civil rights movement that some students take to fulfill a requirement. We will never publish your email. Recent adult data reveal higher rates of morbidity and mortality among racial and/or ethnic minorities and socioeconomically disadvantaged groups. Kazan and Ufa are also large enough (both have a population of over 1 million people) to simplify the logistics of the experiment. Still, the ongoing relevance of Pakistani heritage comes into focus at a key juncture in their lives: in decisions about marriage. Doing so, she distanced her own family from those who might genuinely dispatch a badly-behaved relative to Pakistan. For the young people introduced in this article, Pakistani heritage has open-ended salience in daily life, especially as they approach the momentous milestones of marriage. Ethnic Russians started to return to Russia from the former Soviet republics that became independent states.

Others, less conservative than Faisal, expressed a selective approach to Pakistani culture. 21-year-old Ifrah made a similar observation, based on recent experiences of Pakistan, where she observed liberal sexual attitudes, converging with those in “the Western world”. But that doesn't mean it's free to produce. A study on differences in measures of exposure to H1N1 by race and/or ethnicity revealed that when compared with NH white and NH Black individuals, Hispanic individuals had the highest rates of living in metropolitan areas, in apartment buildings, and with a larger household size. Racial perceptions from names used in correspondence audit studies, Getting personal: networks and stratification in the Russian Labor Market, 1985–2001, Constructing Grievance: Ethnic Nationalism in Russia’s Republics, Identity change in Bashkortostan: Tatars into Bashkirs and back, Minority Ethnic Mobilization in the Russian Federation, Opposition to immigration in contemporary Russia, Two peoples–two stories: anti-immigrant attitudes in post-Socialist Russia, The nature of anti-immigrant sentiment in post-socialist Russia, Analysis of cluster-randomized experiments: a comparison of alternative estimation approaches, Intergroup biases in multiple group systems: the perception of ethnic hierarchies, Support for separatism in ethnic republics of the Russian Federation, Inter-ethnic preferences and ethnic hierarchies in the former Soviet union, International Journal of Intercultural Relations, Unequal Chances: Ethnic Minorities in Western Labour Markets, The Soviet union as a work-in-progress: ethnographers and the category nationality in the 1926, 1937, and 1939 censuses, Toward an empire of nations: border-making and the formation of Soviet national identities, Anti-immigrant attitudes and cross-municipal variation in the proportion of immigrants, As the world turns: ethno-racial distances after 70 years, Ethnic discrimination in hiring: comparing groups across contexts. They contrast this with the more limited and restrictive pictures of Pakistan that prevail in the minds of many older relatives in Britain. Aliya, who elected to wear hijab when she left school, spoke of distancing herself from peers whom she sees as “cultural-orientated rather than religious-orientated”. According to a 2017 survey, 53 per cent of respondents in Russia used internet job sites, compared with 37 per cent in the United States and 40 per cent in Germany (Sakurai and Okubo, 2017). Farooq, who is 17, spoke of pressure from his mother: Like she wants me to get married in Pakistan. Anthropology (Q1), Cultural Studies (Q1), Sociology and Political Science (Q1).

In a typical labour market experiment (also known as an audit or correspondence study), researchers randomly assign a signal of race or ethnicity to fictitious CVs, apply for jobs and record contacts from employers. In comparison with children in the highest median family income quartile (8.7%), infection rates were higher among children in quartile 3 (23.7%; aOR 2.6 [95% CI 1.4–4.9]), quartile 2 (27.1%; aOR 2.3 [95% CI 1.2–4.3]), and quartile 1 (37.7%; aOR 2.4 [95% CI 1.3–4.6]).

Our work keeps educators and the public informed about pressing issues at schools and on campuses throughout the country. Overall, we find substantial differences in the ethnic preferences of employers between Moscow and St. Petersburg, on the one hand, and Kazan and Ufa, on the other. Russia’s economic recovery, that started in the early 2000s, stimulated new waves of economic migration, mainly from Ukraine, Moldova, and Central Asia (Agadjanian, Menjívar and Zotova, 2017). Pages: 96-114. Following ethnic wars and the deterioration of the economic situation in the Caucasus in the early 1990s, many Armenians, Azerbaijanis, and Georgians moved to Russia.

“Something’s gotta give,” she said. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were developed to estimate unadjusted odds ratios (ORs) and adjusted odds ratios (aORs) to assess the strength of association of race and/or ethnicity and socioeconomic status with the outcome measures. Philip Lewis (2008) and Anshuman Mondal (2008) have shown how, by embracing Islam, young people have been able to make and assert choices, in some cases rejecting cultural traditions and norms, in others challenging parents while maintaining their goodwill and staying within the bounds of religious respectability. How strong is ethnic discrimination in Russia compared with other countries? The ISSN of Ethnic and Racial Studies is 01419870, 14664356.
In Moscow and St. Petersburg, we find a clear pattern of ethnic discrimination in the job market. This may well be the case in Moscow and St. Petersburg, where the level of ethnic discrimination is high. This work was supported by AHRC: [grant number AH/N003926/1].

The dependent variable is binary (1 if contacted by employer, 0 if not). Similarly, Hanifa said she looks up to her mother, who “has a really rational, really kind of logical mind-set, and she doesn’t believe in culture”. The contention that – to borrow terminology from Anne Phillips (2007, 106) – Pakistaniness acts as a “resource” rather than a “constraint” in the lives of young people who have some form of Pakistani heritage forms the backdrop to our central research questions about the ways in which young British Pakistani Muslims talk about marriage.