Some historical buildings that have been listed as architecturally preserved, include the Cine Palace (architect Colonello), the Charokopos tower (arch.

It is a principal agricultural centre and a national transport hub, linked by road and rail with the port of Volos, the cities of Thessaloniki and Athens.


It was conquered by the Ottoman Empire in 1386/87 and again in the 1390s, but only came under permanent Ottoman control in 1423, by Turahan Bey. The municipality Larissa was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 3 former municipalities, that became municipal units:[23]. Its territory corresponded with that of the current municipalities Larissa (except the municipal unit Giannouli) and Tempi (except the municipal units Gonnoi and Kato Olympos). The best outdoor activities in Larissa according to Tripadvisor travelers are: What are the most popular things to do in Larissa with kids? For other uses, see. Larissa was a polis (city-state) during the Classical Era. Other important sport venues are the National Sport Center of Larissa (EAK Larissas), which includes the Alcazar Stadium and the Neapoli Indoor Hall. [3] The winter is fairly mild, and some snowstorms may occur. From 1 January 2011, in accordance with the Kallikratis Plan (new administrative division of Greece), the new municipality of Larissa includes also the former municipalities of Giannouli and Koilada.

It was in Larissa that Philip V of Macedon signed in 197 BC a treaty with the Romans after his defeat at the Battle of Cynoscephalae, and it was there also that Antiochus III the Great, won a great victory in 192 BC. This powerful family possessed for many generations before 369 BC the privilege of furnishing the tagus, the local term for the strategos of the combined Thessalian forces.

As the chief city of ancient Thessaly, Larissa was taken by the Thebans and later directly annexed by Philip II of Macedon in 344. The name of Thessalian Larissa is first recorded in connection with the aristocratic Aleuadai family. Among the notable festivals that the city hosts, is the "Pineiou Festival" (music) and "AgroThessaly", a major agricultural fair. Thunderstorms or heavy rain may cause agricultural damage.

It hosts the Hellenic Air Force Headquarters and NATO Headquarters in Greece. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Larissa is an Orthodox Metropolis of the Church of Greece. 2018).

We have reviews of the best places to see in Larissa. more, Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map.

[7] There lived Peleus, the hero beloved by the gods, and his son Achilles. Game & Entertainment Centers, Escape Games. The capital of Thessaly, Larissa is a fun-loving university town off the tourist trail. With 8,000 years of history the city rests under an acropolis that has layers of ancient, Byzantine and Ottoman remains. What are the top attractions to visit in Larissa? In antiquity Lárissa was the seat of the Aleuad clan, founded by [16] The city was captured in 986 by Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria, who carried off the relics of its patron saint, Saint Achilleios, to Prespa.

Christianity penetrated early to Larissa, though its first bishop is recorded only in 325 at the Council of Nicaea. Larissa was the birthplace of Meno, who thus became, along with Xenophon and a few others, one of the generals leading several thousands Greeks from various places, in the ill-fated expedition of 401 (retold in Xenophon's Anabasis) meant to help Cyrus the Younger, son of Darius II, king of Persia, overthrow his elder brother Artaxerxes II and take over the throne of Persia (Meno is featured in Plato's dialogue bearing his name, in which Socrates uses the example of "the way to Larissa" to help explain Meno the difference between true opinion and science (Meno, 97a–c); this "way to Larissa" might well be on the part of Socrates an attempt to call to Meno's mind a "way home", understood as the way toward one's true and "eternal" home reached only at death, that each man is supposed to seek in his life).[15]. In mythology, the nymph Larissa was a daughter of the primordial man Pelasgus.[8].

Turkish troops entered the city two days later.

Anastasios Metaxas, endangered to collapse as 2019), the old Mills of Pappas, such as the complex of the Averofeios Agricultural School. On 31 August 1881 a unit of the Greek Army headed by General Skarlatos Soutsos entered the city. In this paragraph, Homer shows that the Pelasgians, Trojan allies, used to live in the city of Larissa. [17] Larissa was the headquarters of Hursid Pasha during the Greek War of Independence. There are a number of highways including E75 and the main railway from Athens to Thessaloniki (Salonika) crossing through Thessaly. [1] It is also capital of the Larissa regional unit.

Mikel Coffee Company chain started and has its base in the city. more, Things to Do in Larissa, Greece - Larissa Attractions. It comes also in first place with the highest percentage of bars-taverns-restaurants per capita in Greece. [citation needed] There were many ancient Greek cities with this name.

The province of Larissa (Greek: Επαρχία Λάρισας) was one of the provinces of the Larissa Prefecture.

Larissa is the capital and largest city of the Thessaly region in Greece.

[11] It also has two public libraries and five museums.[18]. [14] Larissa is thought to be where the famous Greek physician Hippocrates and the famous philosopher Gorgias of Leontini died. Hotels near Municipal Art Gallery of Larissa, Hotels near Laografiko Istoriko Mouseo Larisas, Hotels near Technological Educational Institute of Larissa. Today, Larissa is an important commercial, transportation, educational, agricultural and industrial centre of Greece. Lárissa, town and dímos (municipality), Thessaly (Modern Greek: Thessalía) periféreia (region), central Greece. Traces of Paleolithic human settlement have been recovered from the area, but it was peripheral to areas of advanced culture. The summer is particularly hot, and temperatures of 40 °C (104 °F) may occur.
[16], In the 8th century, the city became the metropolis of the theme of Hellas. In 196 BC Larissa became an ally of Rome and was the headquarters of the Thessalian League.

The constitution of the town was democratic, which explains why it sided with Athens in the Peloponnesian War.

When Larissa ceased minting the federal coins it shared with other Thessalian towns and adopted its own coinage in the late 5th century BC, it chose local types for its coins. Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. The top attractions to visit in Larissa are: What are the best outdoor activities in Larissa?

It is the fourth-most populous city in Greece with a population of 144,651 according to the 2011 census (181,713 est. In the 19th century, the town produced leather, cotton, silk and tobacco. Note: not all prefectures were subdivided into provinces.

[24] It was abolished in 2006. The principal rivals of the Aleuadae were the Scopadae of Crannon, the remains of which are about 14 miles south west. A bust of Koumoundouros in central square, This article is about a city in Greece. Hippothous led the tribes of Pelasgian spearsmen, who dwelt in fertile Larissa- Hippothous, and Pylaeus of the race of Mars, two sons of the Pelasgian Lethus, son of Teutamus. Usually there is a male figure; he should perhaps be seen as the eponymous hero of the Thessalians, Thessalos, who is probably also to be identified on many of the earlier, federal coins of Thessaly. "The city and the plain around it were settled in prehistoric times, and its name must be early, but it is first mentioned in connection with the(Richard Stillwell, William L. MacDonald, Marian Holland McAllister, eds., List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece, "Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011.

), and it is also used for cultural events, such as dance festivals. [citation needed]. The city remained in Ottoman hands until Thessaly became part of the independent Kingdom of Greece in 1881, except for a period where Ottoman forces re-occupied it during the Greco-Turkish War of 1897. Larissa (/ləˈrɪsə/; Greek: Λάρισα, Lárisa, [ˈlarisa]) is the capital and largest city of the Thessaly region in Greece. Today in the city there is a Holocaust memorial and a synagogue.

Since the 9th century it has been the seat of a bishop. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Le Quien cites twenty-nine bishops from the fourth to the 18th centuries;[19] the most famous is Jeremias II, who occupied the see until 733, when the Emperor Leo III the Isaurian transferred it from the jurisdiction of the Pope of Rome to the Patriarchate of Constantinople. Larissa receives 413 mm (16 in) of rain per year.[4]. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός", "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. [dubious – discuss].

Katsigras Museum, Museum of the Folklore Society of Larissa, Konstantinos Tzanakoulis (1950–), politician, This page was last edited on 29 September 2020, at 14:40. The Hassan Bey mosque (which was built in the early 16th century) was demolished in 1908. The horse was an appropriate symbol of Thessaly, a land of plains, which was well known for its horses. In 1881, the city, along with the rest of Thessaly, was incorporated into the Kingdom of Greece during the prime ministry of Alexandros Koumoundouros.