The Underground Railroad refers to the effort of enslaved African Americans to gain their freedom by escaping bondage.
The scheme was assisted by abolitionists and others sympathetic to the cause of the escapees. The Underground Railroad refers to the effort of enslaved African Americans to gain their freedom by escaping bondage. Discover Underground Railroad History; Underground Railroad Essays; People, Places, & Stories; Research Reports funded by NTF; Underground Railroad Timeline; Underground Railroad Map; Photos & Multimedia; Underground Railroad Terminology; Join the Network to Freedom; Network with Underground Railroad Community; Find Underground Railroad Assistance Their acts of self-emancipation made them "fugitives" according to the laws of the times, though in retrospect "freedom seeker" seems a more accurate description. Sometimes, route s of the Underground Railroad were organized by abolitionist s, people who opposed slavery. Wherever slavery existed, there were efforts to escape, at first to maroon communities in remote or rugged terrain on the edge of settled areas. While most freedom seekers began their journey unaided and many completed their self-emancipation without assistance, each decade in which slavery was legal in the United States saw an increase in active efforts to assist escape. Not literally but metaphorically a railroad, the enslaved who risked escape and those who … The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses established in the United States during the early to mid-19th century, and used by enslaved African-Americans to escape into free states and Canada. Wherever slavery existed, there were efforts to escape, at first to maroon communities in remote or rugged terrain on the edge of settled areas. This map contains sites, interpretive programs, and research facilities that are included in the National Park Service National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom. Underground Railroad Timeline, an Excerpt from Fergus Bordewich new book: Bound For Canaan, The Underground Railroad and the War for the Soul of America.
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About the Map. Timeline Description: The Underground Railroad (1790s to 1860s) was a linked network of individuals willing and able to help fugitive slaves escape to safety. Not all of the sites are open to the public. Timeline Timeline of Anti-slavery, Abolitionism and Underground Railroad in the U.S. 1775: The Pennsylvania Abolitionist Society is established to protect fugitives and free Blacks unlawfully held in … Underground Railroad begins 1790: Isaac Hopper, “father” of the Underground Railroad, begins helping fugitive slaves Period: Dec 12, 1790 to Dec 12, 1870
They hid individuals in cellars, basements and barns, provided food and supplies, and helped to move escaped slaves from place to place. History of the Underground Railroad: A Timeline by Fergus M. Bordewich.
The Underground Railroad was the network used by enslave d black Americans to obtain their freedom in the 30 years before the Civil War (1860-1865). World Heritage Privacy FOIA Notices DOI USA.gov No Fear Act Diversity, Network with Underground Railroad Community. The “railroad” used many routes from states in the South, which supported slavery, to “free” states in the North and Canada.
LATE 1790S: Quaker Isaac T. Hopper and African-American collaborators begin helping fugitive slaves in Philadelphia.